Funding and the Offer · Entry 13
Invoice Factoring vs. Invoice Financing
Factoring sells your unpaid invoices to a factor at a discount (they collect from your customer); invoice financing borrows against the invoices while you keep collecting. Both turn receivables into cash now for B2B businesses waiting 30-90 days to be paid.
Why it matters
Slow-paying customers can strangle a healthy business. These tools price that gap - but at annualized costs that can quietly rival MCAs if invoices age badly.
Key facts
- Factors typically advance 80-90% of invoice value, releasing the remainder minus fees when the customer pays.
- Recourse factoring leaves the risk of a non-paying customer with you; non-recourse shifts it to the factor, for a higher fee.
- Factoring fees of 1-3% per 30 days annualize into double digits - quote the all-in cost, not the headline rate.
- Your customers may be notified and pay the factor directly - that is normal, but choose a factor whose collections style you can stand behind.
In practice
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Sources & further reading
SBA: accounts receivable financing · FTC: small business financing cost disclosures · International Factoring Association guides
SBA: accounts receivable financing · FTC: small business financing cost disclosures · International Factoring Association guides